IdeA/crates/application/src/slash_command.rs

//! Slash-command registry and native execution planning.
//!
//! The registry is transport-neutral and can later receive plugin-provided
//! commands without changing the frontend-facing list/filter contract.

use domain::{
    filter_slash_commands, native_slash_commands, plugin_slash_command, NativeSlashCommand,
    SessionId, SlashCommand, SlashCommandAvailability, SlashCommandSource,
};
use serde_json::Value;

use crate::{AppError, PluginRuntimeCatalog};

/// Lists slash commands.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
pub struct ListSlashCommandsInput {
    /// Optional typed prefix, with or without the leading `/`.
    pub prefix: Option<String>,
}

/// Slash-command list output.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct ListSlashCommandsOutput {
    /// Filtered commands in deterministic UI order.
    pub commands: Vec<SlashCommand>,
}

/// Executes a native slash command.
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct ExecuteSlashCommandInput {
    /// Command name, with or without the leading `/`.
    pub name: String,
    /// Current structured chat session, required by conversation-local commands.
    pub session_id: Option<SessionId>,
    /// Opaque arguments forwarded to plugin callbacks.
    pub arguments: Vec<Value>,
}

/// Execution output: application decides intent; adapters perform transport-only
/// side effects when needed.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct ExecuteSlashCommandOutput {
    /// Canonical command name.
    pub command: SlashCommand,
    /// Planned effect.
    pub effect: SlashCommandEffect,
}

/// Native command effects understood by driving adapters and the UI.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum SlashCommandEffect {
    /// Return the unified command list.
    Help {
        /// Commands to display.
        commands: Vec<SlashCommand>,
    },
    /// Clear one live structured conversation.
    CleanConversation {
        /// Session whose retained conversation view must be cleared.
        session_id: SessionId,
    },
    /// Placeholder for ticket #164.
    ProfileSwitch {
        /// Session whose agent/profile flow is targeted.
        session_id: SessionId,
    },
    /// Dispatch to a plugin-owned callback. The plugin decides what the callback does.
    PluginCallback {
        /// Plugin id owning the callback.
        plugin_id: String,
        /// SDK command callback id.
        command_id: String,
        /// Current structured chat session, when available.
        session_id: Option<SessionId>,
        /// Opaque arguments supplied by the caller.
        arguments: Vec<Value>,
    },
}

/// In-memory slash-command registry.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
pub struct SlashCommandRegistry {
    plugin_commands: Vec<SlashCommand>,
}

impl SlashCommandRegistry {
    /// Creates an empty registry with IdeA native commands.
    #[must_use]
    pub const fn new() -> Self {
        Self {
            plugin_commands: Vec::new(),
        }
    }

    /// Creates a registry with already-projected plugin commands.
    #[must_use]
    pub fn with_plugin_commands(plugin_commands: Vec<SlashCommand>) -> Self {
        Self { plugin_commands }
    }

    /// Returns all commands from all sources in deterministic order.
    #[must_use]
    pub fn all(&self) -> Vec<SlashCommand> {
        let mut commands = native_slash_commands();
        commands.extend(self.plugin_commands.clone());
        commands
    }

    /// Returns commands filtered by prefix.
    #[must_use]
    pub fn list(&self, input: ListSlashCommandsInput) -> ListSlashCommandsOutput {
        ListSlashCommandsOutput {
            commands: filter_slash_commands(self.all(), input.prefix.as_deref()),
        }
    }

    /// Plans execution for a command.
    ///
    /// # Errors
    /// Returns [`AppError::NotFound`] for an unknown command, [`AppError::Invalid`]
    /// for unavailable commands or missing command-local context.
    pub fn execute(
        &self,
        input: ExecuteSlashCommandInput,
    ) -> Result<ExecuteSlashCommandOutput, AppError> {
        let name = normalize_command_name(&input.name)?;
        let command = self
            .all()
            .into_iter()
            .find(|command| command.name == name)
            .ok_or_else(|| AppError::NotFound(format!("slash command {name}")))?;
        if let SlashCommandAvailability::Unavailable { reason } = &command.availability {
            return Err(AppError::Invalid(format!(
                "slash command {name} unavailable: {reason}"
            )));
        }

        if let Some(plugin) = command.plugin.clone() {
            return Ok(ExecuteSlashCommandOutput {
                command,
                effect: SlashCommandEffect::PluginCallback {
                    plugin_id: plugin.plugin_id,
                    command_id: plugin.command_id,
                    session_id: input.session_id,
                    arguments: input.arguments,
                },
            });
        }

        let Some(native) = command.native else {
            return Err(AppError::Invalid(format!(
                "slash command {name} has no executable adapter"
            )));
        };
        let effect = match native {
            NativeSlashCommand::Help => SlashCommandEffect::Help {
                commands: self.all(),
            },
            NativeSlashCommand::Clean => SlashCommandEffect::CleanConversation {
                session_id: input.session_id.ok_or_else(|| {
                    AppError::Invalid("/clean requires a current session id".to_owned())
                })?,
            },
            NativeSlashCommand::Profile => SlashCommandEffect::ProfileSwitch {
                session_id: input.session_id.ok_or_else(|| {
                    AppError::Invalid("/profile requires a current session id".to_owned())
                })?,
            },
        };

        Ok(ExecuteSlashCommandOutput { command, effect })
    }
}

fn normalize_command_name(name: &str) -> Result<String, AppError> {
    let trimmed = name.trim();
    if trimmed.is_empty() {
        return Err(AppError::Invalid("slash command name is empty".to_owned()));
    }
    Ok(if trimmed.starts_with('/') {
        trimmed.to_owned()
    } else {
        format!("/{trimmed}")
    })
}

/// Use case wrapper for list/filter.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
pub struct ListSlashCommands {
    registry: SlashCommandRegistry,
}

impl ListSlashCommands {
    /// Builds the use case.
    #[must_use]
    pub const fn new(registry: SlashCommandRegistry) -> Self {
        Self { registry }
    }

    /// Executes the use case.
    #[must_use]
    pub fn execute(&self, input: ListSlashCommandsInput) -> ListSlashCommandsOutput {
        self.registry.list(input)
    }

    /// Executes the use case with runtime plugin commands merged into the registry.
    #[must_use]
    pub fn execute_with_plugins(
        &self,
        input: ListSlashCommandsInput,
        plugin_commands: Vec<SlashCommand>,
    ) -> ListSlashCommandsOutput {
        SlashCommandRegistry::with_plugin_commands(plugin_commands).list(input)
    }
}

/// Use case wrapper for execution planning.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
pub struct ExecuteSlashCommand {
    registry: SlashCommandRegistry,
}

impl ExecuteSlashCommand {
    /// Builds the use case.
    #[must_use]
    pub const fn new(registry: SlashCommandRegistry) -> Self {
        Self { registry }
    }

    /// Executes the use case.
    pub fn execute(
        &self,
        input: ExecuteSlashCommandInput,
    ) -> Result<ExecuteSlashCommandOutput, AppError> {
        self.registry.execute(input)
    }

    /// Executes the use case with runtime plugin commands merged into the registry.
    pub fn execute_with_plugins(
        &self,
        input: ExecuteSlashCommandInput,
        plugin_commands: Vec<SlashCommand>,
    ) -> Result<ExecuteSlashCommandOutput, AppError> {
        SlashCommandRegistry::with_plugin_commands(plugin_commands).execute(input)
    }
}

/// Projects active plugin runtime contributions into slash-command metadata.
///
/// The callback is not executed here. Execution returns [`SlashCommandEffect::PluginCallback`]
/// so the host SDK runtime can dispatch the plugin-owned handler.
pub fn plugin_slash_commands_from_runtime_catalog(
    catalog: &PluginRuntimeCatalog,
) -> Result<Vec<SlashCommand>, AppError> {
    let mut commands = Vec::new();
    for plugin in &catalog.plugins {
        for slash in &plugin.contributes.slash_commands {
            let command = plugin_slash_command(
                plugin.id.clone(),
                slash.command.as_str().to_owned(),
                slash.name.clone(),
                slash.short_description.clone(),
                slash.requires_confirmation,
                if slash.when.as_deref().is_some_and(str::is_empty) {
                    SlashCommandAvailability::Unavailable {
                        reason: "Plugin slash command condition is empty".to_owned(),
                    }
                } else {
                    SlashCommandAvailability::Available
                },
            )
            .map_err(|e| AppError::Invalid(e.to_string()))?;
            if !matches!(command.source, SlashCommandSource::Plugin { .. }) {
                return Err(AppError::Invalid(
                    "plugin slash command must use plugin source".to_owned(),
                ));
            }
            commands.push(command);
        }
    }
    Ok(commands)
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use uuid::Uuid;

    fn session() -> SessionId {
        SessionId::from_uuid(Uuid::from_u128(42))
    }

    #[test]
    fn list_filters_native_commands_by_prefix() {
        let out =
            ListSlashCommands::new(SlashCommandRegistry::new()).execute(ListSlashCommandsInput {
                prefix: Some("he".to_owned()),
            });
        assert_eq!(out.commands.len(), 1);
        assert_eq!(out.commands[0].name, "/help");
    }

    #[test]
    fn help_returns_unified_command_list() {
        let out = ExecuteSlashCommand::new(SlashCommandRegistry::new())
            .execute(ExecuteSlashCommandInput {
                name: "help".to_owned(),
                session_id: None,
                arguments: Vec::new(),
            })
            .unwrap();
        assert_eq!(out.command.name, "/help");
        let SlashCommandEffect::Help { commands } = out.effect else {
            panic!("help effect expected");
        };
        assert!(commands.iter().any(|command| command.name == "/clean"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn clean_requires_and_returns_current_session() {
        let sid = session();
        let out = ExecuteSlashCommand::new(SlashCommandRegistry::new())
            .execute(ExecuteSlashCommandInput {
                name: "/clean".to_owned(),
                session_id: Some(sid),
                arguments: Vec::new(),
            })
            .unwrap();
        assert_eq!(
            out.effect,
            SlashCommandEffect::CleanConversation { session_id: sid }
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn profile_returns_profile_switch_effect() {
        let sid = session();
        let out = ExecuteSlashCommand::new(SlashCommandRegistry::new())
            .execute(ExecuteSlashCommandInput {
                name: "/profile".to_owned(),
                session_id: Some(sid),
                arguments: Vec::new(),
            })
            .unwrap();
        assert_eq!(
            out.effect,
            SlashCommandEffect::ProfileSwitch { session_id: sid }
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn plugin_command_execution_returns_callback_effect() {
        let command = plugin_slash_command(
            "dev.acme.plugin",
            "dev.acme.plugin.explain",
            "/explain",
            "Explain selection",
            false,
            SlashCommandAvailability::Available,
        )
        .unwrap();

        let out = ExecuteSlashCommand::new(SlashCommandRegistry::new())
            .execute_with_plugins(
                ExecuteSlashCommandInput {
                    name: "/explain".to_owned(),
                    session_id: Some(session()),
                    arguments: vec![serde_json::json!({ "selection": "abc" })],
                },
                vec![command],
            )
            .unwrap();

        let SlashCommandEffect::PluginCallback {
            plugin_id,
            command_id,
            session_id,
            arguments,
        } = out.effect
        else {
            panic!("plugin callback effect expected");
        };
        assert_eq!(plugin_id, "dev.acme.plugin");
        assert_eq!(command_id, "dev.acme.plugin.explain");
        assert_eq!(session_id, Some(session()));
        assert_eq!(arguments, vec![serde_json::json!({ "selection": "abc" })]);
    }

    #[test]
    fn native_command_names_are_routed_before_plugin_commands() {
        let colliding_plugin = plugin_slash_command(
            "dev.acme.plugin",
            "dev.acme.plugin.clean",
            "/clean",
            "Plugin clean",
            false,
            SlashCommandAvailability::Available,
        )
        .unwrap();
        let sid = session();

        let out = ExecuteSlashCommand::new(SlashCommandRegistry::new())
            .execute_with_plugins(
                ExecuteSlashCommandInput {
                    name: "/clean".to_owned(),
                    session_id: Some(sid),
                    arguments: Vec::new(),
                },
                vec![colliding_plugin],
            )
            .unwrap();

        assert_eq!(out.command.source, SlashCommandSource::Native);
        assert_eq!(
            out.effect,
            SlashCommandEffect::CleanConversation { session_id: sid }
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn runtime_catalog_plugin_slash_commands_feed_unified_registry() {
        let catalog = PluginRuntimeCatalog {
            plugins: vec![crate::PluginRuntimePlugin {
                id: "dev.acme.plugin".to_owned(),
                display_name: "Acme".to_owned(),
                publisher: None,
                version: "1.0.0".to_owned(),
                bundle_url: "idea-plugin://dev.acme.plugin/1.0.0/hash/dist/index.js".to_owned(),
                icon_url: None,
                content_hash: "abc".to_owned(),
                capabilities: vec![domain::PluginCapability::Ui],
                activation_scope: domain::PluginActivationScope::App,
                contributes: domain::PluginContributionSet {
                    slash_commands: vec![domain::PluginSlashCommandContribution {
                        name: "/explain".to_owned(),
                        short_description: "Explain selection".to_owned(),
                        command: domain::PluginCommandId::new("dev.acme.plugin.explain").unwrap(),
                        requires_confirmation: true,
                        when: None,
                    }],
                    ..domain::PluginContributionSet::default()
                },
            }],
        };

        let commands = plugin_slash_commands_from_runtime_catalog(&catalog).unwrap();
        let listed = ListSlashCommands::new(SlashCommandRegistry::new()).execute_with_plugins(
            ListSlashCommandsInput {
                prefix: Some("exp".to_owned()),
            },
            commands,
        );

        assert_eq!(listed.commands.len(), 1);
        assert_eq!(listed.commands[0].name, "/explain");
        assert_eq!(
            listed.commands[0].plugin.as_ref().unwrap().command_id,
            "dev.acme.plugin.explain"
        );
        assert!(listed.commands[0].requires_confirmation);
    }
}