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IdeaSDK/docs/layouts-react.md

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Layouts With React

Plugin layouts are real React components. They can use JSX and hooks.

import type { PluginLayoutProps } from "@idea/plugin-sdk";
import { useState } from "react";

export function Dashboard(props: PluginLayoutProps): React.ReactElement {
  const [localClicks, setLocalClicks] = useState(0);

  return (
    <button
      type="button"
      onClick={() => {
        setLocalClicks((value) => value + 1);
        props.setState({ localClicks: localClicks + 1 });
      }}
    >
      Clicked {localClicks}
    </button>
  );
}

Register the component for a manifest-declared layout type:

ctx.layouts?.register({
  type: "hello-plugin.dashboard",
  component: Dashboard
});

The type must exactly match one entry in contributes.layouts. The host rejects registrations for undeclared layout types. A plugin that opens this layout for human feedback must also declare the ui capability so the UI runtime and window services are part of the public contract.

{
  "capabilities": ["ui", "tooling"],
  "contributes": {
    "layouts": [
      {
        "type": "hello-plugin.dashboard",
        "label": "Dashboard",
        "component": "Dashboard"
      }
    ]
  }
}

Props

  • projectId: project hosting the layout.
  • nodeId: stable host node id for this layout instance.
  • layoutType: manifest layout type.
  • state: JSON-serializable host-persisted state.
  • setState(next): replace host-persisted state.
  • availability: currently "available" while mounted.

Call setState from user actions, effects or async callbacks. Do not call it unconditionally during render.

Host React

Plugins must import React normally:

import { useEffect, useMemo, useState } from "react";

At runtime IdeA resolves these bare imports to the host instance:

  • react
  • react-dom
  • react-dom/client
  • react/jsx-runtime
  • react/jsx-dev-runtime

Do not bundle your own copy of React or ReactDOM into the plugin. Declare them as peerDependencies and devDependencies for local typechecking/builds.

{
  "peerDependencies": {
    "react": "^18.2.0 || ^19.0.0",
    "react-dom": "^18.2.0 || ^19.0.0"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@types/react": "^19.0.0",
    "@types/react-dom": "^19.0.0",
    "react": "^19.0.0",
    "react-dom": "^19.0.0"
  }
}

Build

Use jsx: "react-jsx" in tsconfig. A plain multi-file ESM tsc build is supported as long as every emitted file imported by main is included in the archive.